Hepatitis A Vaccine (Havrix)

Hepatitis A Vaccine (Havrix)

甲型肝炎疫苗適用人群:18歲或以上人士甲型肝炎是其中一種病毒性肝炎,經腸道傳染,病毒可透過被汙染的食水、食物及患者雙手而傳染。甲型肝炎會引致黃疸及急性肝炎,嚴重的更會肝髒衰竭及致死。接種後,針口會有輕微疼痛,並且可能感到疲倦、食欲不振或發燒,惟此情況會逐漸好轉。甲型肝炎疫苗經注射進入人體後會刺激抗體的產生而形成對甲型肝炎病毒的免疫力。甲型肝炎疫苗注射共包括兩次注射,第二次疫苗注射通常在第一次注射後

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Injection of hepatitis A vaccine can make people produce antibodies against hepatitis A virus infection.

Hepatitis A is one of the types of viral hepatitis. It is transmitted through the intestinal tract. The virus can be transmitted through contaminated drinking water, food and hands of patients. Hepatitis A can cause jaundice and acute hepatitis, and even liver failure and death in severe cases. Children are vaccinated against hepatitis A, which can effectively produce antibodies and increase immunity.


Way for Spreading

Hepatitis A virus can survive in fresh or salt water for up to 12 months, and can also survive in food for more than a few days, so there is a chance of infection through the following ways:

■ Eating undercooked food contaminated with viruses, especially shellfish.

■ Drinking water contaminated with viruses that has not been properly treated.

■ Close contact with an infected patient.


Incubation Period:

2 - 6 weeks


Who should not be vaccinated:

• Hypersensitivity to any component of the vaccine

• People who have a fever


Recommended vaccination age:

1 year or older

(1-18 years old use children's formula, Adult formula for ages 19+)